Georgia has an official language called Kartuli. This language is one of the ancient languages and has many dialects. It also has its own writing system. The Georgian language is divided into two groups, eastern and western, and is also used in parts of Azerbaijan and northeastern Turkey. However, the Georgian language is different from other common languages of the region. In Georgian language, there are no predicates, and in speech and writing, they do not differentiate between genders. Imerti, Kartli, Adjara and Tusheti are some examples of common dialects in this language.
Other Popular Languages in Georgia
The Russian language in Georgia:
People who speak Russian are the largest group of immigrants in Georgia, and due to the large number of these people, the Russian language is used in everyday conversations in this country. Russian immigrants and Georgians of the old generation are among the people who use the Russian language the most. During the Soviet era, Russian was used as a second language and in some regions as a first language in Georgia. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Russian language was marginalized, but most Georgians still master this language and use it easily as the second Georgian language.
The Azeri language in Georgia:
The main and official language of the people and the country of Azerbaijan is Turkish, which is also used by the Azerbaijani community in Georgia. With the collapse of the Soviet Union, people's interest in learning the Azeri language has increased more than the Russian language. On the one hand, this increase in interest is related to the increase in the immigration of Azeri speakers to Georgia, and on the other hand, it is due to the negative political view towards Russia. In general, Azeri language and Georgian language have a good relationship.
The English language in Georgia
In the last two decades, the number of English language learners in Georgia has increased drastically. This growth is due to many factors, including the growth of the tourism industry and international interactions with English-speaking countries. The government of Georgia has goals to provide the best English language education for children; for this purpose, English language has been placed in schools as one of the main and compulsory subjects in the educational system. Also, the government has hired native teachers from English-speaking countries such as U.S. and Canada to raise the level of English language education. The goal of the government is that in the next few years, English will be established as the second language in Georgia and will take over the place of the Russian language in the society. The young generation in Georgia has a very good command of the English language and this language has found its place in the Georgian society. Knowing the English language can be very useful for people who intend to obtain the Georgia residency or invest in this country.
Frequently asked questions about Georgian language